Friday, October 28, 2011

Antara Kehendak Dan Keperluan : Part 1

Nak bebel panjang2. Tp sblm mari kita tgk pasal Teori Maslow's Hierarchy Needs (MHN).
Aku kalo tingat pasal kehendak dan keperluan ni sure aku terpikir pasal MHN nih.
Sesapa yg amik subject Mgt/Marketing sure tau pasal ni.
Ce tgk piramid ni.

Kredit : Incik Wikipedia
Apa yg aku igt, hierarchy needs ni juga akan meningkat selari dgn usia kita. So, makin tua makin perlukan aras atas2 tu. So, di mana aras anda skang? Dlm umur kertu cam aku ni mebi da smpai Love/Belonging dan da masuk era Esteem. 

Maslow's hierarchy of needs is often depicted as a pyramid consisting of five levels: the four lower levels are grouped together as deficiency needs associated with physiological needs, while the top level is termed growth needs associated with psychological needs. While deficiency needs must be met, growth needs are continually shaping behaviour. The basic concept is that the higher needs in this hierarchy only come into focus once all the needs that are lower down in the pyramid are mainly or entirely satisfied. Growth forces create upward movement in the hierarchy, whereas regressive forces push prepotent needs further down the hierarchy.
Source : Here

Teori Maslow's ini juga boleh diaplikasi dalam bidang kerja


Motivation is the drive to achieve a goal or follow a particular course of action. Unmotivated employees will most likely not perform as well as motivated employees.  The hierarchy-of-needs theory is the theory of motivation that holds people are motivated by a hierarchical series of unmet needs.
Source : Here

Dalam bidang kerja ni aku rasa aku baru takat aras 3 tu kut - Social (Belonging), itu pun baru berapa percent je while yg aras 2 - Safety/Security tu mungkin da agak tinggi (tp mungkin bleh merudum bila start bayo umah - sok gaji yer..ha..tggu la..berapa ringgit je tinggal kang tu. Tapi..akan naik semula bila da pindah umah.. wah.. fluctuate sungguh life haku. Huhu)

Tp bila gugel lagi, jumpa satu artikel bertajuk Ingredients Of Happiness. Ada satu kajian macam dah komen sket la Teori Maslow's ni.
"Anyone who has ever completed a psychology class has heard of Abraham Maslow and his theory of needs," said University of Illinois professor emeritus of psychology Ed Diener, who led the study. "But the nagging question has always been: Where is the proof? Students learn the theory, but scientific research backing this theory is rarely mentioned."

Btul gak kan. Where is the proof kan.

Kata artikel itu lagi.
The researchers found that fulfillment of a diversity of needs, as defined by Maslow, do appear to be universal and important to individual happiness. But the order in which "higher" and "lower" needs are met has little bearing on how much they contribute to life satisfaction and enjoyment, Diener said.

They also found that the fulfillment of more basic needs -- for money, food or shelter, for example -- was more closely linked to a positive life evaluation, the way an individual ranked his or her life on a scale from worst to best. The satisfaction of higher needs -- for social support, respect, autonomy or mastery -- was "more strongly related to enjoying life -- having more positive feelings and less negative feelings," Diener said.
An important finding, Diener said, is that the research indicated that people have higher life evaluations when others in society also have their needs fulfilled.
"Thus life satisfaction is not just an individual affair, but depends substantially also on the quality of life of one's fellow citizens," he said.
"Our findings suggest that Maslow's theory is largely correct. In cultures all over the world the fulfillment of his proposed needs correlates with happiness," Diener said. "However, an important departure from Maslow's theory is that we found that a person can report having good social relationships and self-actualization even if their basic needs and safety needs are not completely fulfilled."
"Another revision of his theory is that we found that different needs produce different types of well-being," Diener said.

Jadi kat sini lah nati ada kaitannya antara kehendak dan keperluan.
Takat ini dulu, berjumpa lagi kita di artikel akan datang. Ecewah... Hahhahaha.

*Senang giler kot nak buat assignment zaman skang ni. Tk perlu nak selak buku tebal yg bleh cagu dibuatnya kalo hempap kaki. Type je, kuar segala. Heaven btul. Time aku dulu, udah la nak guna internet berebut2 kat library tu, nak pinjam buku pun humang ai, bleh bergado jadinya. Haha.
Jadi adik2, sila la bersyukur bila da masuk U tu. Mmg ramai da masuk U skang ni sbb da ramai jadi terbaik. Tp skang ni kita perlukan yg terbaik antara terbaik tu, jgn la result sekadar saja, at least kalo buat diploma 6 sem tu, 3sem - at least harus lah ada DL (ikut term UiTM la) dalam slip tu*



3 comments:

Zana Adieyza said...

zaman makin canggih kan.. semua hujung jari jer.. tp mmg student skrg ni kena lebih proaktif.. ramai dah yg ada high education.. soft skill pun kena ada jugak sbb peluang keje makin sempit sbb persaingan makin hebat..

kekda, rindu nak tengok komen kekda kat blog zana.. miss u!!

Anum said...

perkongsian yang sgt menarik sis

puanstoberi said...

ZANA :

Sng sgt skang ni. kut kalo di spoonfeed dek lecturer byk lagi, tatau nak kata.

ANUM :

Thanks darl :))